What key ability differentiates Developing ELL students from Emerging ELL students?

The key ability that differentiates Developing ELL (English Language Learner) students from Emerging ELL students is the use of context clues to determine the meanings of words. Developing ELL students have acquired foundational language skills that enable them to use contextual information to infer meanings and navigate more complex texts. This skill represents a significant advancement in their language acquisition journey, as they are starting to utilize strategies that help them make sense of new vocabulary in context.

In contrast, Emerging ELL students often rely on basic comprehension and may not yet possess the ability to employ context clues effectively. They may struggle with vocabulary acquisition and understanding due to limited exposure to English or foundational language skills. Thus, the ability to use context clues indicates a readiness for more advanced language tasks and reflects their progression in language development.